While a glass of wine or beer may be fine, what if you found out that long-term alcohol consumption can cause hair loss? Several studies indicate alcohol and hair loss to be closely related, if not directly. Whether it’s thinning or baldness, alcohol’s impact is high. Let us understand how.
Alcohol and Hair Loss: Exploring the Impact
Alcohol may not be linked directly to the hair loss. But alcohol does cause other health issues, triggering hair loss or thinning in the individuals. High alcohol consumption can cause nutrient deficiencies. It affects your overall health, including the hair. As your body needs nutrition to function properly, alcohol can affect it by restricting nutrient absorption.
B12, folic acid, and iron are among the most common deficiencies from heavy drinking. However, those with long-term alcohol use can face other deficiencies too, such as vitamins A, C, D, E, and K. As you may know, these nutrients are vital in the growth of hair and nails, improving sleep, and even supporting brain health.
So, when your body is not able to absorb such key nutrients, hair health also starts declining. Furthermore, it may affect zinc and copper absorption, including the protein. Especially, when you are not considering the daily recommended amount of these nutrients, it’s likely that you’ll experience severe symptoms.
Which Alcohol Is Bad for My Hair Health?
Alcohol refers to a variety of chemicals. As alcohol is in different forms, it will have different effects on your hair health.
| Type | Key Characteristics | Effects/ Uses |
| Short Chain | Include regular ethanol and denatured alcohols. It evaporates quickly than other forms. | Too drying and potentially harmful to hair. |
| Ethanol | Also known as ethyl or grain drink. It’s used in drinks such as beer and wine. | Moderate use may be safe. |
| Denatured | It includes SD alcohol 23-A, SD alcohol 40, and a few others. | Found in hair products and cosmetics. It is undrinkable. |
In the UK, the recommended limit is 14 units per week for adults. Moreover, this should be consumed in a period of around 3 or 4 days. For instance, 14 units can be taken as:
- 6 pints of beer (4% ABV)
- 6 medium glasses of wine (13% ABV)
- 7 double measures of spirits (40% ABV)
So, short-chain alcohols, especially the ones used in hair products, can be drying and harmful to hair health. Though no level of drinking is entirely safe, all alcohol consumption can have some potential risks. However, following these guidelines can be helpful in reducing liquor-related issues.
How Does Alcohol Affect Hair Health?
Especially if taken for a long time, hair health can be affected due to alcohol. However, male and female hair loss patterns vary. Additional factors like age, medications, and diet also share a key role. While liquor may not impact directly, it does damage the hair. Let’s see how.
Dehydration
Alcoholic drinks contain several compounds that act like diuretics in our body. Especially ethanol, which causes the body to release fluid and salt in excess. Although you may sweat and urinate more than usual, leading to dehydration over time.
Deficiencies of Nutrition
Furthermore, long-term alcohol drinking can increase nutritional deficiencies and related risks. If you drink too much, it can affect your hair, which needs proper nutrients to stay healthy and grow, suggests studies.
Hormones
Another effect of long-term alcohol consumption is imbalances of hormones. In particular, alcoholism can deteriorate your thyroid health. The thyroid’s primary role is to regulate hormones. As it is affected, you may face hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. However, hair loss can occur in both cases.
Inability to Absorb
Heavy consumption of liquor and related drinks is linked with absorption issues or a high loss of zinc. Such excessive intake can impact your body’ absorption functioning, leading to loss of essential nutrients.
Low Nutritional Value
In addition, alcohol belongs to the empty-calorie liquid food group. Drinking liquor provides no or little nutritional value to your body. You may feel full from consuming it and not be able to eat your meals.
Increased Stress Levels
Alcoholism can cause hair loss by increasing your stress levels. While short-term stress may not have any bad effects, long-term stress is linked to thinning, baldness, and several other related issues like telogen effluvium. In telogen effluvium, your hair can stay in the resting phase of growth, making it unable to grow and fall out in huge amounts.
Smoking
For many, even occasional drinking can lead to smoking. People who drink may also start taking other forms of nicotine. This has a direct link to baldness, as it can damage your follicles and impact the growth cycle of hair.
Symptoms to Look For
You may notice several symptoms that can be due to excessive drinking, such as:
- overly dry hair
- split ends
- hair breakage
- hair loss
- dandruff
- grease
Besides, you may also need to consult health professionals, like a trichologist, to know whether your hair loss patterns are alcohol-related or not.
Can Hair Grow Back If I Quit Drinking?
Quitting drinking can be helpful for not only hair growth but overall health. If you can focus on your alcohol consumption, you may be able to see good results. You should stop the liquor intake or drink in moderation only.
Additionally, you should:
- Switch to a more balanced diet, considering essential nutrients, like iron.
- Increase fluid intake and maintain hydration level.
- Use prescribed hair products only.
- Maintain hygiene and wash your hair regularly.
- Avoid harsh colouring or other chemicals.
- Consider joining quit programs and self-help groups, helping manage liquor-related behaviours.
Conclusion
A moderate amount of liquor may not directly cause hair loss. Yet, excessive alcohol drinking leads to other health issues that do trigger hair loss, thinning, and several related problems. While dehydration, nutritional deficiency and hormonal imbalances are among the primary effects, it’s best to manage your drinking habits and take precautions early. At last, you can seek help from health professionals who can provide tips to manage alcoholism effectively.
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